{"id":1053,"date":"2011-04-01T18:21:28","date_gmt":"2011-04-01T18:21:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gold-silver.biz\/sk\/?p=1053"},"modified":"2011-04-04T18:26:26","modified_gmt":"2011-04-04T18:26:26","slug":"odhalenie-fed-nalial-do-europskych-bank-biliony","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/investicnyblog.sk\/gsi\/sk\/odhalenie-fed-nalial-do-europskych-bank-biliony\/","title":{"rendered":"Odhalenie: Fed nalial do eur\u00f3pskych b\u00e1nk bili\u00f3ny"},"content":{"rendered":"

Fed po\u010das kr\u00edzy podporovala eur\u00f3pske finan\u010dn\u00e9 domy, ktor\u00e9 si po\u017ei\u010diavali mili\u00e1rdy dol\u00e1rov.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Uk\u00e1zali to podrobn\u00e9 z\u00e1znamy, ktor\u00e9 dnes Fed zverejnil. Prim\u00e4l ho k tomu a\u017e s\u00fad, Fed sa zverejneniu dlho br\u00e1nil.\u00a0Najviac Fed po\u017ei\u010diaval 29. okt\u00f3bra 2008, kedy si od neho banky po\u017ei\u010dali 111 mili\u00e1rd dol\u00e1rov. Po \u00faveroch v n\u00fadzi siahli aj matersk\u00e9 \u00dastavy \u010ceskej sporite\u013ene a Komer\u010dnej banky.<\/p>\n

Najviac si po\u017ei\u010dala Dexia<\/strong><\/p>\n

Z\u010faleka najviac pe\u0148az\u00ed v r\u00e1mci n\u00fadzov\u00e9hofinancovania\u00a0si od Fedu po\u017ei\u010dali finan\u010dn\u00e9 \u00fastavy Dexia a Depfa. Tie si spom\u00ednan\u00e9ho 29. okt\u00f3bra 2008 vzali skoro polovicu \u00faverov, ktor\u00e9 Fed poskytol. Belgicko-franc\u00fazska Dexia si vypo\u017ei\u010dala 26,5 miliardy dol\u00e1rov, \u00edrska Depfa potom 24,6 miliardy dol\u00e1rov. Depfa je s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou nemeckej Hypo Real Estate Holding.<\/p>\n

Spr\u00e1va obsahuje n\u00e1zvy finan\u010dn\u00fdch in\u0161tit\u00faci\u00ed vr\u00e1tane s\u00fam, ktor\u00e9 si od Fedu po\u017ei\u010diavali. M\u00e1\u00a0viac\u00a0ako 25.000 str\u00e1n a poskytuje bezprecedentn\u00fd\u00a0obraz toho, ktor\u00e9 banky sa ocitli v tak v\u00e1\u017enych probl\u00e9moch, \u017ee sa museli obr\u00e1ti\u0165 s \u017eiados\u0165ou o urgentn\u00fa pomoc na americk\u00fa menov\u00fa autoritu.<\/p>\n

Fed pon\u00fakal n\u00fadzov\u00e9 \u00favery za zv\u00fdhodnen\u00fd \u00farok zo svojho programu pomoci finan\u010dnej architekt\u00fary v \u010dase od 8. augusta 2007 do 1. marca 2010. Finan\u010dn\u00e1 kr\u00edza vrcholila v poslednom \u0161tvr\u0165roku 2008, z ve\u013ekej \u010dasti v reakcii na kolaps investi\u010dnej banky Lehman Brothers.\u00a0Bezprostredne po p\u00e1de Lehman Brothers Fed pon\u00fakol mnohomiliardov\u00e9 \u00favery aj \u010fal\u0161\u00edm eur\u00f3pskym bank\u00e1m. Po\u017ei\u010dala si tak aj britsk\u00e1 Bank of Scotland, rak\u00faska Erste Group Bank \u010di franc\u00fazska Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 G\u00e9n\u00e9rale.<\/p>\n

Fed bol mnohokr\u00e1t vyzvan\u00fd, aby predlo\u017eil z\u00e1znamy z d\u00f4b, ke\u010f bola finan\u010dn\u00e1\u00a0kr\u00edza\u00a0na vrchole, v\u017edy to ale odmietol. Minul\u00fd t\u00fd\u017ede\u0148 ale boj definit\u00edvne prehral, \u200b\u200bpreto\u017ee americk\u00fd najvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed s\u00fad potvrdil predch\u00e1dzaj\u00faci verdikt s\u00fadu ni\u017e\u0161ej in\u0161tancie, ktor\u00fd Fedu u\u017e predt\u00fdm nariadil d\u00e1ta zverejni\u0165.<\/p>\n

Najvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed s\u00fad rozhodol<\/span><\/p>\n

Centr\u00e1lnu banku na zverejnenie inform\u00e1ci\u00ed n\u00fatila spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Bloomberg LP, ktor\u00e1 je materskou spolo\u010dnos\u0165ou agent\u00fary Bloomberg, a medi\u00e1lna spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Fox News Network zo skupiny News Corporation. M\u00e9di\u00e1 sa odvol\u00e1vali na americk\u00fd z\u00e1kon o slobodnom pr\u00edstupe k inform\u00e1ci\u00e1m, ktor\u00fd vl\u00e1dnym in\u0161tit\u00faci\u00e1m naria\u010fuje ur\u010dit\u00e9 dokumenty zverej\u0148ova\u0165.<\/p>\n

Fed sa sna\u017eil obranu vystava\u0165 na tom, \u017ee zverejnen\u00edm z\u00e1znamov by u\u0161kodil bank\u00e1m, ktor\u00e9 si od neho po\u017ei\u010diavali. Fed mal vraj obavy, \u017ee ak n\u00e1zvy b\u00e1nk zverejn\u00ed, bud\u00fa tieto banky u verejnosti pova\u017eovan\u00e9 za slab\u00e9. Hrozilo tie\u017e, \u017ee banky by sa zdr\u00e1hali vypo\u017ei\u010dan\u00e9 peniaze pou\u017ei\u0165, a to\u00a0pr\u00e1ve\u00a0preto, aby t\u00fdm nedali verejnosti najavo, \u017ee maj\u00fa probl\u00e9my.<\/p>\n

Takzvan\u00e9 refinan\u010dn\u00e9 obchody, ktor\u00e9 Fed bank\u00e1m pon\u00fakol, s\u00fa pre centr\u00e1lne banky v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm regula\u010dn\u00fdm n\u00e1strojom. Fed ich m\u00e1 pripraven\u00e9 k dispoz\u00edcii, aby sa ubezpe\u010dil, \u017ee s\u00fa komer\u010dn\u00e9 banky v \u010dase finan\u010dn\u00e9ho stresu dostato\u010dne likvidn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Autor: \u010cTK \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 Zdroj:\u00a0finweb.hnonline.sk<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Fed po\u010das kr\u00edzy podporovala eur\u00f3pske finan\u010dn\u00e9 domy, ktor\u00e9 si po\u017ei\u010diavali mili\u00e1rdy dol\u00e1rov. Uk\u00e1zali to podrobn\u00e9 z\u00e1znamy, ktor\u00e9 dnes Fed zverejnil. Prim\u00e4l ho k tomu a\u017e s\u00fad, Fed sa zverejneniu dlho … <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/investicnyblog.sk\/gsi\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1053"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/investicnyblog.sk\/gsi\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/investicnyblog.sk\/gsi\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/investicnyblog.sk\/gsi\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/investicnyblog.sk\/gsi\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1053"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/investicnyblog.sk\/gsi\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1053\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1054,"href":"https:\/\/investicnyblog.sk\/gsi\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1053\/revisions\/1054"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/investicnyblog.sk\/gsi\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1053"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/investicnyblog.sk\/gsi\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1053"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/investicnyblog.sk\/gsi\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1053"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}